Primary sources
Read the documents yourself.
Regulators, law enforcement, technical research and reporting on documented cases. Every link goes to the original publisher, not a summary of it.
Scammers use AI to enhance their family emergency schemes
The 2023 consumer alert that named voice cloning: a few seconds of audio is enough.
Open sourceFederal Trade CommissionNew FTC data show big jump in reported losses to fraud
US$12.5bn reported consumer losses in 2024, US$3.5bn of it impostor scams.
Open sourceFBI IC3Internet Crime Report, 2025
Elder-fraud complaints up 37% year over year, with US$7.748bn in reported losses.
Open sourceFederal Bureau of InvestigationElder fraud in focus
Why reported losses are a floor: single-victim, cross-jurisdictional, rarely recovered.
Open sourceEntrustDeepfakes, social engineering and injection attacks
Sampled across one verification network: how much biometric fraud now uses a deepfake.
Open sourcearXiv preprintAgents that exploit web vulnerabilities without prior knowledge
An autonomous agent exploited 11 of 15 prepared targets it had never seen.
Open sourceABC7Ransom call in a cloned daughter’s voice
April 2023, Arizona: a mother heard her 15-year-old sobbing. She was on a school trip.
Open sourceABC7 New YorkPayment made after a staged abduction call
A California mother paid thousands after an AI replica of her daughter’s voice called.
Open sourceBitdefenderVirtual kidnapping and grandparent scams
The old script voice cloning now makes convincing: urgency, isolation, irreversible payment.
Open source